Shanxi Li Jujube Tree

Shanxi li jujube tree

This central Asian transplant delivers a sweet and abundant harvest of plump yellow-green fruits that, once picked, ripen to a shiny reddish brown. One of the largest varieties of Jujubes (2 in. long), it features an outstanding honeyed apple flavor.

How big does a Li Jujube tree get?

Li Jujube is self-fruitful. Mature height is 15-20 feet with a spread of 15-20 feet. It withstands wide-ranging temperatures; from over 100° F in the summertime to -20° F during winter dormancy. Require minimal chill and plentiful summer sun and heat to set fruit.

What kind of jujube tree are the best?

The better varieties for fresh use are 'Honey Jar,' 'Sugar Cane,' 'Li,' 'Shanxi Li,' 'Sherwood' and 'Chico' ('GI 7-62'). Of these the largest is 'Shanxi Li' and the smallest is 'Honey Jar. ' 'Honey Jar' is the juiciest.

How long does it take for a jujube tree to bear fruit?

Harvesting: Jujubes will start producing in 3 or 4 years, and the production can be very heavy. They are ready when they start to change color from lime green to a rust color. For best flavor, pick fruit in the early morning. Using Jujubes: Jujubes can be eaten fresh or used in recipes where apples would be used.

Do you need two jujube trees?

Jujube Varieties Although jujubes are self-pollinating, they'll bear more fruit if you plant two trees. 'Li' was first introduced in California by Frank Meyer. It is still considered one of the best varieties, ripening in late summer. It produces large fruit, ideal for fresh eating.

Which jujube tree is sweetest?

Ziziphus jujuba 'Sugar Cane'. This new jujube cultivar has the sweetest fruit of any of the jujubes. 'Sugar Cane' fruits earlier than 'Li' or 'Lang' and is a productive variety.

How invasive are jujube trees?

Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana), also known as Chinese apple, is a large shrub or small tree (Figure 1). The plant is native to South Asia and East Africa, but it has spread to Queensland, Australia, where it is considered a Class 2 Invasive Plant.

Can you keep jujube tree small?

If a jujube tree has too many primary shoots, weak and competing branches should be pruned out from their base. When a tree is short of branches, we can use these to increase the fruiting area, but when a tree is crowded with branches, we can thin them out or shorten them to 2- to 3-year-old secondary branches.

Do jujube trees have deep roots?

Jujube has a remarkable stress tolerance in general, as established seedlings grow normally in salinated soil. The mechanisms of its almost cactus-like drought tolerance have been well studied. The mature tap root reaches deep to about 13 meters. Several groups have examined drought stress on established trees.

Are jujube trees easy to grow?

Jujubes are one of the easiest to grow of the fruit crops, with few pests or problems ever reported. Jujube (Ziziphus jujube) was introduced into Texas in approximately 1875. The tree can grow to a height of 30-50 ft if soil and climatic conditions permit.

Does jujube tree need a lot of water?

Jujubes should receive at least 1 inch of water each week for best growth and fruit production. Water regularly, especially during dry periods. Fruit may drop prematurely if insufficiently irrigated during dry spells. Jujubes require little pruning.

Does Li jujube need a pollinator?

Pollination needs of the jujube are not clearly defined, but appear to be done by ants or other insects and possibly by the wind. Most jujube cultivars produce fruit without cross-pollination . The jujube is well protected from late spring frosts by delayed budding until all chance of cold weather has passed.

Can you eat jujube raw?

You can eat jujube fruit raw. Fresh jujubes are sweet and have an apple-like texture. Jujube fruit is also commonly found dried.

Can jujube grow in pots?

Growing a jujube tree in a container is a great way to wrangle these precocious trees and get the most fruit out of a limited space. There are a few things to consider when selecting the right variety, soil type, container size & location are all important to the success of your new tree.

How often should I water my jujube tree?

Deeply Water newly jujube trees weekly (1 x / week) during the cooler early spring and fall seasons, and 2 – 3 times per week during the hot summer season. Deciduous plants go dormant (lose their leaves) in the winter, therefore watering should be stopped.

How long does a jujube tree live?

A mature jujube tree can have 40 to 100 lb or more of fruit depending on tree size and culture management. Jujube trees can keep producing in commercial orchards for 50 years or more. The 'Jujube King' is over 1,000 years old and is still producing fruit annually in Shandong Province, China.

How tall do jujube trees get?

Jujube. Jujubes are one of the easiest to grow of the fruit crops, with few pests or problems ever reported. Jujube (Ziziphus jujube) was introduced into Texas in approximately 1875. The tree can grow to a height of 30-50 ft if soil and climatic conditions permit.

Do jujube trees need full sun?

No need to fertilize a newly planted tree. Sun – Jujubees require full sun to thrive and they love in hot and dry regions.

Is Li Jujube good?

Li Jujube is the one to plant if you have room for only one tree. This popular variety produces abundant, attractive, very large, mahogany-brown fruit. Sweet, crisp, and flavorful, Li's fruit is the size and shape of a small egg with a very small, almost unnoticeable seed.

How cold hardy are jujubes?

Jujube is hardy to minus 20 degrees or below, USDA Zone 5, and grows 8-10ft. in height. Jujube blooms in mid-summer and the fruit ripens in October. It is not bothered by pest or diseases.